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The Imbabura UNESCO Global Geopark is located in South America, in the inter-Andean region of the Republic of Ecuador. This space is characterized by volcanic complexes, lakes, waterfalls, geological faults, mines, archeological remains, and cultural heritage. The site covers an area of 4619.03km2. The highest peak is the Cotacachi Volcano, at 4939 metres above sea level, and the lowest point is the Guayllabamba River basin, at 600 metres above sea level. According to the Geophysical Institute of the National Polytechnic School, the Imbabura, Chachimbiro and Cuicocha volcanoes are potentially active, whereas, the volcanoes Pilavo, Parulo, Yanahurcu de Piñan, Pulumbura, Cotacachi, Cubilche, Cushnirumi, Cusin, Fuya-Fuya and Mojanda are considered to be dormant or extinct. All of the volcanoes in this geopark are being constantly monitored in case of potential activity. The hydrothermal systems within these volcanic complexes are also important part of the regional economy. Explorative drilling in Chachimbiro has reached a depth of 2000 metres, capturing temperatures above 200 ° C, which is ideal for the extraction of geothermal energy. These resources harness the natural heat of volcanic systems, which can then be exploited as a renewable energy resource. The hot springs are also popular for tourist activities.