Val d'Aran
General information
The Val d'Aran biosphere reserve is nestled at the western frontier of the Catalan Pyrenees, Catalonia's sole north-facing valley. Its unique position as a watershed between the Mediterranean and Atlantic realms means that it features diverse climatic and biological landscapes. It is also a bastion of Occitan cultural and linguistic heritage.
Detailed information
Key data
Year of nomination
2024
Country
Spain
Total population
9983
Area
Surface
63,168.00 ha
Total terresterial area
63,168.00 ha
Location
Latitiude: 42.725912 - Longitude: 0.82809
Contact
Ecological Characteristics
The Val d鈥橝ran is the only north-facing valley in Catalonia and acts as a watershed between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, with different climatic and biological conditions. The landscape also includes mountainous peaks such as the Tuc de Moli猫res (3,010m) and the Besiberri Sud (3,014m), which form part of the main axis of the Pyrenees mountain range.
Socio-Economics Characteristics
The Val d'Aran economy thrives on activities ranging from agriculture and forestry to handicrafts and seasonal work.
The biosphere reserve is expected to play a fundamental role in supporting conservation efforts and the recovery of traditional activities, promoting depopulation policies and encouraging the transition to a more resilient rural model. It aims to harmonize sustainable economic development with the management and preservation of cultural and natural values.