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Kenya hosts a rich and diverse cultural heritage, including archaeological sites, historical towns, and natural landscapes. Seven of these cultural sites have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites namely: Lamu Old Town, Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests, Fort Jesus Mombasa, Mt. Kenya Forests, Lake Turkana National Parks, Kenya lake system in the Great Rift Valley and Thimlich Ohinga Archaeological Site. These sites possess not only tangible heritage but also intangible cultural heritage and documentary heritage that contribute to their overall significance in their surrounding societies.

The workshop brought together memory institutions in Kenya, including the Kenya National Archives and Documentation Services, the National Museums of Kenya, the Multimedia University, Kenyatta University, the National Library Services, the Kenya Railways Corporation as well as the Kenya National Commission for UNESCO. Expert on E-Heritage, Andrew Henderson, also participated and made an in-depth presentation on the International Memory of the World Register which was established to raise awareness on the documentary heritage of world significance. Members agreed to convene for a second meeting to further discuss and decide on the best documentary heritage materials to deliver for nominations to the International Register. UNESCO also committed to support efforts towards the process to increase inscriptions of documentary heritage from Africa on the global list.  

Currently, only 19 countries in Africa have established a National Memory of the World Committee. In Eastern Africa, only five countries have a National Committee, and only eight documentary heritage are inscribed on the International Register for Memory of the World, of which none of them is from Kenya.